Optimal Feeder Tray and Space Management for Successful Chick Farming
In this article, we delve into the critical aspects of feeder tray placement and space management for successful chick farming, as outlined in Aviagen's management handbook. Proper feeder tray layout is essential for optimizing chick growth and ensuring efficient feed consumption. Let's explore the key considerations and strategies.
Understanding Feeder Tray Placement and Chick Management from Aviagen's Handbook
Feeder Tray Recommendations and Space Allocation for Chick Farming
Aviagen's management handbook suggests an allocation of 12 feeder trays for every 1000 chicks. Additionally, the handbook recommends maintaining a density of 40 chicks per square meter, implying a total space requirement of 25 square meters. To achieve this space allocation, a house with a width of 13 meters would ideally result in a rectangular shape approximately 2 meters in length.
Considering the house width of 13 meters, where three nipple lines are usually present, it's possible to position six feeder trays by placing them on both sides of each nipple line. With a house length of 2 meters, a total of 12 feeder trays can be accommodated. This arrangement involves placing the feeder trays at intervals of 2 meters, ensuring that the nearest tray is less than 1 meter away. Moreover, distributing feed on approximately 80% of the floor area is recommended, with the remaining 20% left for feed supply and management activities.
Enhancing Chick Movement and Access
The strategic layout of feeder trays contributes to optimal chick movement and access. Chicks tend to gather around nipple lines for water consumption, which inadvertently encourages longitudinal movement and exploration. Spreading feed over more than 80% of the floor area further stimulates chick activity and engagement.
Historical Solutions and Considerations
In the past, when feeder trays were scarce, innovative solutions were devised. Chick boxes were repurposed by cutting them to create makeshift feeder trays. However, this approach was less effective, allowing only one feeder tray per 100 chicks. The introduction of plastic as an alternative material was explored, although the slippery nature of plastic posed challenges for the chicks.
Effective Strategies for Feeder Tray Layout and Chick Rearing
A simple calculation involves dividing the total number of chicks (1000) by the recommended number of chicks per feeder tray (12), resulting in approximately 83 chicks per feeder tray. Thus, 12 feeder trays would adequately serve 1000 chicks, adhering to the handbook's guidelines.
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